Data Scientists
Jevin West
Daril Vilhena
Daniel Edler
Martin Rosvall
Carl Bergstrom
Questions: jevinw@u.washington.edu
Microsoft Academic Search and Eigenfactor
Microsoft Academic Search is an academic search engine developed by
Microsoft Research, providing search capabilities across the
scientific literature. All the data are from the Microsoft Academic Search API. For this demo, this includes 2,680,578 publications from the discipline,
Computer Science.
The
Eigenfactor Project is a non-commercial academic research project
sponsored by the Bergstrom lab in the Department of Biology at the
University of Washington. We aim to use recent advances in network
analysis and information theory to develop novel methods for
evaluating the influence of scholarly periodicals, generating paper
recommendations, and mapping the structure of academic research.
The Collaboration
In science, knowledge is acquired cumulatively and collaboratively —
and the principal mode for sharing this knowledge are institutions of
academic publishing such as scholarly journals, conference
proceedings, and preprint collections. In science, ideas are built
upon ideas, models upon models, verifications upon prior
verifications. This cumulative process of construction leaves behind
it a latticework of citations, from which we can reconstruct the
geography of scientific thought and retrace the paths along which
intellectual activity has proceeded. Microsoft Academic Search has
aggregated and assembled this citation network from a broad swath of
the scholarly literature. The structure of this network, coupled with
semantic information from article titles, abstracts, and potentially
full-text, reveals the history and the geography of scientific
research. These data allow us to retrace the origin of ideas and
emergence of new disciplines. They illuminate collaborations across
fields and the transfer of knowledge across generational
boundaries. They supply quantitative material for assessing the
influence of scholarly work and institutions. Most importantly,
citation trails can feed search algorithms with valuable information
that can be used to better navigate the ever-changing sea of human
knowledge that is science.
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